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LFM&P Linnard
Financial Management & Planning, Inc. Registered Investment Advisor
January
1, 2006 Outlook & Trends Happy
New Year! We begin 2006 with an invitation for you to take a look at our new
website (www.linnardfinancial.com).
The site describes LFM&P, our philosophy and services, and contains
past issues of Outlook & Trends. One of the objectives of Outlook
& Trends is to help you to see economic and market conditions as an
understandable, continuous flow of financial change, rather than as isolated,
media-hyped events. When read sequentially, the past issues of Outlook &
Trends on the website can serve as a chronology of economic change. It may
provide you with the ability to see in hindsight how prior events fit into this
flow. Alternatively, if for some reason you want to look back and see what the
economic or market trends were in the spring of 2003, or some other time, the Outlook
& Trends archive can help. Economy The
hurricanes have long since gone, but some effects linger, including
reconstruction in the South and higher heating costs in the North. Nationally,
however, the destruction amounted to only a blip on the economic radar. Recent
GDP numbers indicate that the economy is growing at an inflation-adjusted 4.1%
“real” rate, which is a 7.6% rate including inflation. The “real” rate
is the most often quoted, but the higher “nominal” rate is also important,
because company earnings are stated in actual dollars, and equity investment
returns are a function of company earnings growth. In either case, the reading
is pretty good. Other measures like capacity utilization, employment, consumer
confidence and the index of leading indicators continue to rise and confirm the
trend. The
real estate market continues to generate discussion, and its apparent health
depends a lot on where you live. National housing prices continued to increase
at 12.3% annualized rate during the 3rd quarter of 2005, while New
England has cooled off, increasing at “only” a 7.8% rate, and the Rocky
Mountain states roared ahead at a 19.5% rate. It is becoming more of a buyer’s
market, however, as the inventory of houses for sale has reached a 4.9-month
supply, the highest reading since 1996. Financial
Markets
The
new topic of the day is interest rates. For the last several years, interest
rates have been so low as to not be of great importance, other than for people
refinancing mortgages or living on an interest and dividend income. The Federal
Reserve has continued to raise rates to the point where short-term rates are
essentially equal to, and may exceed, long-term rates. This infrequent situation
has often preceded a recession. Usually, however, this “inverted” rate
structure occurs at a higher level of rates, which makes new business investment
too expensive and chokes off growth. The flattening of the rate structure has
occurred at a lower level today though, because our government’s bonds
continue to be subsidized by other countries. While predictions of a recession
on this basis may be premature, it makes sense to get used to the idea that the
current expansion has gone on for some time, and the economy’s growth may
slow, particularly if the overall level of interest rates rises. Stock
prices developed a small head of steam during the 4th quarter, but
the Dow Industrial Average still closed the year lower than it began. The
average had a total return of 1.6%, including dividends. The S&P 500 fared a
little better at 4.8% and 10-year treasury bonds turned in a 2.9 % return. All
in all, it was a lackluster year for the averages, but natural resource stocks
like oil and gold, and smaller-cap stocks performed considerably better. Risk and Return
A primary focus of LFM&P is
managing risk and we urge you to consider risk as well. One way to reduce risk
is through diversification. Diversification, the practice of investing in
different asset classes, sometimes will also improve performance. This year,
both large-cap stocks and bond returns were sub-par, but portfolios that
included other asset classes, with perhaps some exposure to the energy sector,
fared better. Likewise, while LFM&P’s MarketAwareSM approach is
designed to manage risk, it has also resulted in higher overall returns since
its inception in 2002. The following charts compare LFM&P’s actual
composite returns and risk from all its managed accounts (blue) to: 1) a
widely-held stock fund (Fidelity Magellan - red), 2) a widely-held bond fund
(Fidelity Government Income - purple) and 3) a comparable “moderate-risk”
portfolio composed of a 50% mixture of both (green). The LFM&P
composite includes portfolios of clients whose risk profiles range from
conservative to aggressive, but essentially targets moderate risk in the
aggregate. The “largest loss” chart shows the biggest drawdown from
the
highest
prior peak, measured on monthly basis. The data does not include sales
commissions, loads or advisor fees. The results show that during this period,
diversification and paying attention to risk is not a stodgy approach, but can
actually improve returns. LFM&P’s result show lower risk and higher
returns than all of the compared categories. We do not expect that LFM&P’s
composite results will continue to exceed both categories over the long-term. We
expect that LFM&P’s largest loss will eventually exceed that of a
conservative bond portfolio, simply because the LFM&P risk profile is
more aggressive. We also expect that the return of an aggressive stock portfolio
(red line) will exceed LFM&P’s “moderate” risk composite
profile at some point. But while the comparisons are very favorable and could
continue, the tendency to project the results into the future misses an
important point. Your goal is not necessarily to maximize return or minimize
risk, but to increase the chance of achieving your life objectives, whatever
those may be. For each person the risk and return equation is different. To the
extent, however, that you can improve your returns while controlling risk, or
decrease your risk without sacrificing return, the more likely it is that you
will be successful reaching your goals. LFM&P’s investment management services can help you achieve securities market returns while managing risk. If you would like help planning to reach your financial goals or managing your investments, please give us a call or send an e-mail. Linnard Financial Management & Planning provides investment management, financial planning and financial analysis services for people who value unbiased assistance and advice. Since we sell no products and accept no commissions, we are able to evaluate the best solutions for each client. Our mission is to know each client personally and design and manage financial solutions that match their needs and goals. We will be happy to help you analyze a financial question, plan and achieve your own path to financial success, or help you manage your investments. |
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2005-2009 Linnard Financial Management & Planning, Inc. All rights reserved.
Use of information.
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